Teaches,basics,Proper,Indentation,your,source
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Proper Indentation

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Submitted on: 3/5/2001 8:39:35 PM
By: Steve Oliver  
Level: Beginner
User Rating: By 6 Users
Compatibility:PHP 3.0, PHP 4.0

Users have accessed this article 6672 times.
 
(About the author)
 
     Teaches the basics of Proper Indentation in your php source.

 
 
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I think it is a basic coding standard to Indent each function, loop, etc. This not only helps others that may be working with your source, But it also helps when you go back and look at your source. Below are some examples of right and wrong.

wrong way:
if($foo==""){$var="1");}
should be:
if($foo=="")
{
   $var="1";
}

wrong way:
While(List($blah)=mysql_fetch_row($results)){
if($blah==""){echo $blah;}else{echo "none";}}

should be:
While(List($blah)=mysql_fetch_row($results))
{
 if($blah=="")
 {
   echo $blah;
 }
 else
 {
   echo "none";
 }
}

wrong way:
function doit($var){
if($var==""){$var="false";}else{$var="true";}
return $var;}

should be:
function doit($var)
{
 if($var=="")
 {
   $var="false";
 }
 else
 {
   $var="true";
 }
 return $var;
}

I think you get the basic Idea. Although it may seem long and drawn out, trust me, it will help you in the long run.

-Steve


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Other User Comments
3/8/2001 10:33:35 PM:Shaun
Steve is right, although it may seem like more coding up front, it'll help you later when you need to read your code. And if you're publishing code that someone else will be reading or using, it becomes even more important that it's formatted in an easy-to-read manner. Another common convention is to place the opening brace on the same line as the start of the function definition, loop call, etc: while(1){ echo
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9/7/2001 7:34:59 AM:Matthias
I agree to Shaun, that there is not only one way to format source code. I use the same formatting as Shaun <pre> function xyz() { print
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9/13/2001 9:58:43 PM:Rob Loach
I have a habbit of doing: if($var==""){ $var="false"; } (having the first bracket on the first line) I find that this is very good. I know that it is neater to have the bracket on a new line, but I really don't like to scrool up and down my code alot.
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